Native Plants for Kansas - What to Plant, and When
Kansas spans one ecoregion:Great Plains
230 plants on this site are native to Kansas, 35 of them keystone species that feed the most caterpillars and bees. Kansas sits in the Great Plains ecoregion, and the plants here are the ones that evolved there. Hardiness zones in the state run 5b to 7a, which is why the list sorts by zone rather than by state.
Start with the keystones (an oak or native cherry if you have room, then goldenrods, asters and milkweeds), and plant in early fall or early spring, at least six weeks before a frost. Pick your zone above and each plant shows its own sowing and bloom window for where you garden.

American Plum
Prunus americana
Zones 3a–8b · native to 43 states and provinces
Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6a

Black Cherry
Prunus serotina
Zones 3a–9a · native to 46 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Black Oak
Quercus velutina
Zones 4b–9a · native to 36 states and provinces

Boxelder
Acer negundo
Zones 2a–9b · native to 48 states and provinces

Broom Snakeweed
Gutierrezia sarothrae
Zones 4a–9b · native to 21 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Bur Oak
Quercus macrocarpa
Zones 3a–8b · native to 34 states and provinces

Calico Aster
Symphyotrichum lateriflorum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 43 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Camphorweed
Heterotheca subaxillaris
Zones 6a–10b · native to 31 states
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Chickasaw Plum
Prunus angustifolia
Zones 5a–9b · native to 16 states
Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6a

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana
Zones 2a–7b · native to 55 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Coastal Plain Willow
Salix caroliniana
Zones 6a–10b · native to 23 states
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Curlycup Gumweed
Grindelia squarrosa
Zones 3a–9a · native to 44 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Goldenrod
Solidago canadensis
Zones 3a–9a · native to 57 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Hairy False Goldenaster
Heterotheca villosa
Zones 4a–9a · native to 20 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6a

New England Aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
Zones 3a–8b · native to 44 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Northern Red Oak
Quercus rubra
Zones 3b–8a · native to 38 states and provinces

Pin Oak
Quercus palustris
Zones 4b–8b · native to 29 states and provinces

Post Oak
Quercus stellata
Zones 5b–9a · native to 29 states

Prairie Crabapple
Malus ioensis
Zones 3b–8a · native to 11 states
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Prairie Willow
Salix humilis
Zones 2a–8b · native to 45 states and provinces
Blooms Feb – Apr in zone 6a

River Birch
Betula nigra
Zones 4a–9a · native to 27 states

Rubber Rabbitbrush
Ericameria nauseosa
Zones 4a–9b · native to 20 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Sandbar Willow
Salix interior
Zones 2a–9b · native to 57 states and provinces
Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6a

Shagbark Hickory
Carya ovata
Zones 4a–8b · native to 36 states and provinces

Shumard Oak
Quercus shumardii
Zones 5b–9b · native to 24 states and provinces

Silver Maple
Acer saccharinum
Zones 3a–9a · native to 40 states and provinces

Sky Blue Aster
Symphyotrichum oolentangiense
Zones 3a–9b · native to 20 states and provinces
Blooms Sep – Nov in zone 6a

Smooth Violet Prairie Aster
Symphyotrichum turbinellum
Zones 4a–8b · native to 8 states
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum
Zones 3a–8a · native to 42 states and provinces

Sunflower
Helianthus annuus
Zones 2a–11b · native to 22 states
Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6a

Swamp White Oak
Quercus bicolor
Zones 4a–8b · native to 32 states and provinces

Sweet Crabapple
Malus coronaria
Zones 4a–8a · native to 23 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

White Oak
Quercus alba
Zones 3b–8b · native to 38 states and provinces

Wild Aster
Symphyotrichum pilosum
Zones 4a–8b · native to 40 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Nov in zone 6a

Willowleaf Sunflower
Helianthus salicifolius
Zones 4a–9b · native to 6 states
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

'Golden Jubilee' Agastache
Agastache foeniculum 'Golden Jubilee'
Zones 4a–9a · native to 22 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Agastache
Agastache foeniculum
Zones 4a–9a · native to 22 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Alkali Sacaton
Sporobolus airoides
Zones 4a–9b · native to 18 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Alum Root
Heuchera americana
Zones 3a–8b · native to 36 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

American Bellflower
Campanula americana
Zones 4a–8a · native to 29 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

American Elm
Ulmus americana
Zones 3a–9a · native to 46 states and provinces

American Hornbeam
Carpinus caroliniana
Zones 3a–9a · native to 38 states and provinces

American Linden
Tilia americana
Zones 3a–8b · native to 42 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6a

American Lotus
Nelumbo lutea
Zones 4a–10b · native to 30 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

American Persimmon
Diospyros virginiana
Zones 4b–9b · native to 28 states

American Vetch
Vicia americana
Zones 3a–9b · native to 49 states and provinces
Blooms May – Aug in zone 6a

American White Water Lily
Nymphaea odorata
Zones 3a–11b · native to 56 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6a

Amsonia
Amsonia tabernaemontana
Zones 3a–9a · native to 29 states
Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6a

Antelope Horns
Asclepias asperula
Zones 4a–9b · native to 11 states
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Atlantic Camas
Camassia scilloides
Zones 5a–9a · native to 16 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6a

Baldwin's Ironweed
Vernonia baldwinii
Zones 4a–8b · native to 15 states
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Beaujolais Fringed Loosestrife
Lysimachia ciliata 'Beaujolais'
Zones 3a–8b · native to 53 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Big Bluestem
Andropogon gerardii
Zones 3a–9b · native to 44 states
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Big Bluestem 'Holy Smoke'
Andropogon gerardii
Zones 3a–9b · native to 44 states
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Black Raspberry
Rubus occidentalis
Zones 4a–8b · native to 37 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

Black Walnut
Juglans nigra
Zones 4a–9a · native to 34 states and provinces

Black-Eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta
Zones 3a–9b · native to 50 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Oct in zone 6a

Blackhaw Viburnum
Viburnum prunifolium
Zones 3b–9a · native to 28 states
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

Blazing Star
Liatris spicata
Zones 3a–9a · native to 37 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Bloodroot
Sanguinaria canadensis
Zones 3a–8b · native to 42 states and provinces
Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6a

Blue Cohosh
Caulophyllum thalictroides
Zones 3a–8a · native to 39 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Blue Flax
Linum lewisii
Zones 3a–9b · native to 26 states and provinces
Blooms Sep – Jan in zone 6a

Blue Grama
Bouteloua gracilis
Zones 3a–10b · native to 26 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6a

Blue Mistflower
Conoclinium coelestinum
Zones 5a–9b · native to 30 states
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Blue Vervain
Verbena hastata
Zones 3a–8b · native to 57 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Blue Waxweed
Cuphea viscosissima
Zones 3a–9a · native to 28 states
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Blue-fruited Dogwood
Cornus obliqua
Zones 4a–8b · native to 25 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6a

Bluejoint
Calamagrostis canadensis
Zones 2a–7b · native to 51 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Boneset
Eupatorium perfoliatum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 44 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Sep in zone 6a

Broadleaf Arrowhead
Sagittaria latifolia
Zones 3a–10b · native to 50 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Broadleaf Cattail
Typha latifolia
Zones 3a–10b · native to 60 states and provinces

Butterfly Weed
Asclepias tuberosa
Zones 3a–9a · native to 43 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Buttonbush
Cephalanthus occidentalis
Zones 5a–9b · native to 43 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6a

Campfire Rudbeckia
Rudbeckia hirta 'Campfire'
Zones 3a–7b · native to 50 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Oct in zone 6a

Canada Wild Rye
Elymus canadensis
Zones 3a–9b · native to 46 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Cardinal Flower
Lobelia cardinalis
Zones 3a–9a · native to 41 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Carolina Geranium
Geranium carolinianum
Zones 3a–9b · native to 53 states and provinces
Blooms Mar – Aug in zone 6a

Carolina Rose
Rosa carolina
Zones 4a–9b · native to 42 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

Christmas Fern
Polystichum acrostichoides
Zones 3a–9a · native to 42 states and provinces
Blooms Mar – Oct in zone 6a

Clove Currant
Ribes odoratum
Zones 4a–8b · native to 12 states
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

Clustered Field Sedge
Carex praegracilis
Zones 4a–9b · native to 25 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6a

Cockspur Hawthorn
Crataegus crus-galli
Zones 4a–7b · native to 38 states and provinces
Blooms May – May in zone 6a

Common Blue Violet
Viola sororia
Zones 3a–9a · native to 41 states and provinces
Blooms Mar – Jun in zone 6a

Common Evening Primrose
Oenothera biennis
Zones 3a–9b · native to 53 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Oct in zone 6a

Common Hackberry
Celtis occidentalis
Zones 2a–9a · native to 38 states and provinces

Common Hoptree
Ptelea trifoliata
Zones 3a–9b · native to 36 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

Common Milkweed
Asclepias syriaca
Zones 3a–9a · native to 43 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Common Sneezeweed
Helenium autumnale
Zones 3a–8b · native to 51 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Common Snowberry
Symphoricarpos albus
Zones 3a–7b · native to 45 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6a

Compass Plant
Silphium laciniatum
Zones 3a–9a · native to 25 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Cowpen Daisy
Verbesina encelioides
Zones 5a–10b · native to 26 states
Blooms Jun – Oct in zone 6a

Cream Wild Indigo
Baptisia bracteata var. leucophaea
Zones 4a–8b · native to 16 states
Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6a

Culver's Root
Veronicastrum virginicum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 36 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6a

Culver's Root 'Challenger'
Veronicastrum virginicum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 36 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6a

Cup Plant
Silphium perfoliatum
Zones 3a–9a · native to 37 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Deceitful Pussytoes
Antennaria parlinii ssp. fallax
Zones 3a–8b · native to 43 states and provinces
Blooms Mar – May in zone 6a

Dotted Blazing Star
Liatris punctata
Zones 3a–9b · native to 16 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Downy Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea
Zones 4a–9a · native to 40 states and provinces
Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6a

Dwarf Wild Indigo
Baptisia australis var. minor
Zones 4a–8b · native to 7 states
Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6a

Eastern Gamagrass
Tripsacum dactyloides
Zones 4a–10b · native to 29 states
Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6a

Eastern Prickly Pear
Opuntia humifusa
Zones 4a–9b · native to 28 states
Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6a

Elderberry
Sambucus canadensis
Zones 3a–9a · native to 43 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

False Solomon's Seal
Maianthemum racemosum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 57 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

False Sunflower
Heliopsis helianthoides
Zones 3a–9a · native to 42 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Field Thistle
Cirsium discolor
Zones 3a–8b · native to 37 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Firewheel
Gaillardia pulchella
Zones 3a–10b · native to 17 states
Blooms Jun – Oct in zone 6a

Flowering Dogwood
Cornus florida
Zones 5a–9a · native to 33 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6a

Fourwing Saltbush
Atriplex canescens
Zones 4a–10a · native to 18 states and provinces

Foxglove Beardtongue
Penstemon digitalis
Zones 3a–8b · native to 36 states
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Frostweed
Verbesina virginica
Zones 6a–9b · native to 20 states
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Garden Phlox
Phlox paniculata
Zones 4a–8b · native to 32 states
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Giant Ironweed
Vernonia gigantea
Zones 5a–9b · native to 35 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Golden Alexander
Zizia aurea
Zones 3a–8b · native to 43 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6a

Golden Currant
Ribes aureum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 18 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Golden Ragwort
Packera aurea
Zones 3a–8b · native to 44 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Grape Honeysuckle
Lonicera reticulata
Zones 4a–8a · native to 15 states
Blooms Sep – Oct in zone 6a

Gray Dogwood
Cornus racemosa
Zones 4a–8b · native to 35 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6a

Gray-Headed Coneflower
Ratibida pinnata
Zones 3a–9b · native to 28 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Great Blue Lobelia
Lobelia siphilitica
Zones 4a–9a · native to 39 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Sep in zone 6a

Green Ash
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
Zones 3a–9a · native to 47 states and provinces

Gro-low Fragrant Sumac
Rhus aromatica 'Gro-low'
Zones 2a–8b · native to 33 states and provinces

Hairy Sweet Cicely
Osmorhiza claytonii
Zones 3a–8b · native to 39 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6a

Hardy Hibiscus
Hibiscus moscheutos
Zones 4a–9b · native to 32 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Harebell
Campanula rotundifolia
Zones 2a–7b · native to 49 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Honey Mesquite
Prosopis glandulosa
Zones 7a–11a · native to 10 states

Honeylocust
Gleditsia triacanthos
Zones 4a–9a · native to 32 states and provinces

Horsetail
Equisetum hyemale
Zones 3a–11b · native to 61 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – Apr in zone 6a

Indian Grass
Sorghastrum nutans
Zones 4a–9a · native to 48 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Nov in zone 6a

Indian Ricegrass
Achnatherum hymenoides
Zones 4a–9b · native to 22 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

Jacob's Ladder
Polemonium reptans
Zones 3a–8b · native to 27 states
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

Joe Pye Weed
Eutrochium purpureum
Zones 4a–9a · native to 36 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Juniper Tree
Juniperus virginiana
Zones 2a–9a · native to 40 states and provinces

Large Beardtongue
Penstemon grandiflorus
Zones 3a–8b · native to 15 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

Large-Flowered Bellwort
Uvularia grandiflora
Zones 3a–8b · native to 38 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Lavender Twist Redbud
Cercis canadensis 'Lavender Twist'
Zones 5a–9a · native to 31 states
Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6a

Leadplant
Amorpha canescens
Zones 2b–9b · native to 20 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Lemon Beebalm
Monarda citriodora
Zones 4a–9b · native to 9 states
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Limber Honeysuckle
Lonicera dioica
Zones 3b–8a · native to 40 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Lisianthus
Eustoma grandiflorum
Zones 8a–10b · native to 7 states
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Little Bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium
Zones 3a–9a · native to 51 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Little Bluestem 'Blue Heaven'
Schizachyrium scoparium
Zones 3a–9a · native to 51 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Little Bluestem 'Twilight Zone'
Schizachyrium scoparium
Zones 3a–9a · native to 51 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Mayapple
Podophyllum peltatum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 39 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Michigan Lily
Lilium michiganense
Zones 3a–8a · native to 15 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Missouri Evening Primrose
Oenothera macrocarpa
Zones 4a–8b · native to 9 states
Blooms May – Aug in zone 6a

Missouri Ironweed
Vernonia missurica
Zones 4a–8b · native to 14 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Mountain Mint
Pycnanthemum virginianum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 40 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6a

Muscadine Grape
Vitis rotundifolia
Zones 6a–10b · native to 19 states
Blooms Sep – Nov in zone 6a

Narrowleaf Coneflower
Echinacea angustifolia
Zones 3a–8b · native to 15 states and provinces
Blooms Oct – Nov in zone 6a

New Jersey Tea
Ceanothus americanus
Zones 4a–8b · native to 39 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

Ninebark
Physocarpus opulifolius
Zones 2b–7b · native to 38 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

Nodding Bur Marigold
Bidens cernua
Zones 3a–9b · native to 57 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Nodding Onion
Allium cernuum
Zones 3a–9a · native to 42 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6a

Northern Prickly Ash
Zanthoxylum americanum
Zones 3a–7b · native to 35 states and provinces

Northern Sea Oats
Chasmanthium latifolium
Zones 5a–9a · native to 32 states
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Obedient Plant
Physostegia virginiana
Zones 2b–9a · native to 40 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Sep in zone 6a

Obedient Plant 'Crystal Peak White'
Physostegia virginiana 'Crystal Peak White'
Zones 4a–9b · native to 40 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Sep in zone 6a

Ozark Bluestar
Amsonia illustris
Zones 5a–9b · native to 5 states
Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6a

Pale Gentian
Gentiana alba
Zones 3a–8b · native to 26 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Passionflower
Passiflora incarnata
Zones 6a–9b · native to 24 states
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Pawpaw
Asimina triloba
Zones 5a–9b · native to 28 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Pennsylvania Sedge
Carex pensylvanica
Zones 3a–8a · native to 38 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Pickerelweed
Pontederia cordata
Zones 3a–10b · native to 38 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6a

Pink Muhly Grass
Muhlenbergia capillaris
Zones 6a–9b · native to 27 states
Blooms Sep – Nov in zone 6a

Pleated Gentian
Gentiana affinis
Zones 3a–8b · native to 21 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Prairie Blazing Star
Liatris pycnostachya
Zones 3a–9a · native to 18 states
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Prairie Coneflower
Ratibida columnifera
Zones 3a–10b · native to 30 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Oct in zone 6a

Prairie Dropseed
Sporobolus heterolepis
Zones 3a–9b · native to 25 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Prairie Dropseed 'Cloud'
Sporobolus heterolepis 'Cloud'
Zones 3a–9b · native to 20 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Sep in zone 6a

Prairie Ironweed
Vernonia fasciculata
Zones 3a–8b · native to 19 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Prairie Junegrass
Koeleria macrantha
Zones 3a–9b · native to 31 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

Prairie Penstemon
Penstemon cobaea
Zones 4a–9b · native to 7 states
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

Prairie Phlox
Phlox pilosa
Zones 4a–9b · native to 35 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

Prairie Rose
Rosa arkansana
Zones 3a–8b · native to 22 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Purple Coneflower
Echinacea purpurea
Zones 3a–9b · native to 35 states
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Purple Lovegrass
Eragrostis spectabilis
Zones 5a–9b · native to 39 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Purple Poppy Mallow
Callirhoe involucrata
Zones 3a–9b · native to 13 states
Blooms May – Sep in zone 6a

Purple Prairie Clover
Dalea purpurea
Zones 3a–9b · native to 29 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6a

Purple Three-awn
Aristida purpurea
Zones 5a–10b · native to 23 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6a

Purpletop
Tridens flavus
Zones 3a–9b · native to 29 states
Blooms Aug – Nov in zone 6a

Red Mulberry
Morus rubra
Zones 4b–9a · native to 34 states and provinces

Red-twig Dogwood
Cornus sericea
Zones 2a–7b · native to 53 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

Redbud
Cercis canadensis
Zones 4b–9a · native to 31 states
Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6a

Rose Mallow
Hibiscus moscheutos 'Disco Belle Rose Pink'
Zones 4a–9b · native to 32 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Roughleaf Dogwood
Cornus drummondii
Zones 4a–8b · native to 18 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

Ruby Falls Redbud
Cercis canadensis 'Ruby Falls'
Zones 5a–9a · native to 31 states
Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6a

Rusty Blackhaw
Viburnum rufidulum
Zones 5a–9a · native to 20 states
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

Sassafras
Sassafras albidum
Zones 4a–9b · native to 34 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Scarlet Gaura
Gaura coccinea
Zones 4a–9a · native to 18 states and provinces
Blooms May – Oct in zone 6a

Serviceberry
Amelanchier canadensis
Zones 3a–7b · native to 53 states and provinces
Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6a

Shooting Star
Primula meadia
Zones 4a–8b · native to 28 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Showy Milkweed
Asclepias speciosa
Zones 3a–9b · native to 24 states and provinces
Blooms Oct – Dec in zone 6a

Sideoats Grama
Bouteloua curtipendula
Zones 3a–10b · native to 25 states
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Smooth Beardtongue
Penstemon calycosus
Zones 4a–8b · native to 33 states
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Smooth Hydrangea
Hydrangea arborescens 'Annabelle'
Zones 3a–9b · native to 33 states
Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6a

Soapweed Yucca
Yucca glauca
Zones 3a–9a · native to 12 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6a

Soft Rush
Juncus effusus
Zones 4a–9b · native to 55 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

Solomon's Seal 'Prince Charming'
Polygonatum biflorum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 40 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Solomon's Seal (Native)
Polygonatum biflorum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 40 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin
Zones 4a–9a · native to 38 states and provinces
Blooms Feb – Mar in zone 6a

Spiderwort
Tradescantia ohiensis
Zones 4a–9a · native to 38 states and provinces
Blooms May – Aug in zone 6a

Spotted Bee Balm
Monarda punctata
Zones 3a–9b · native to 38 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Spotted Joe Pye Weed
Eutrochium maculatum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 46 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Swamp Milkweed
Asclepias incarnata
Zones 3a–9a · native to 45 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6a

Sweet Everlasting
Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium
Zones 3a–9b · native to 41 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Nov in zone 6a

Sweet Flag
Acorus americanus
Zones 3a–7b · native to 41 states and provinces

Switchgrass 'Cheyenne Sky'
Panicum virgatum
Zones 4a–9a · native to 49 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Switchgrass 'Shenandoah'
Panicum virgatum
Zones 4a–9a · native to 49 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Switchgrass 'Smoking Gun'
Panicum virgatum
Zones 4a–9a · native to 49 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Tahoka Daisy
Machaeranthera tanacetifolia
Zones 4a–9b · native to 14 states and provinces
Blooms May – Aug in zone 6a

Tall Thimbleweed
Anemone virginiana
Zones 3a–8b · native to 46 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – Jul in zone 6a

Tall Tickseed
Coreopsis tripteris
Zones 4a–9b · native to 28 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Nov in zone 6a

Tickseed
Coreopsis lanceolata
Zones 3a–9b · native to 38 states and provinces
Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6a

Torrey's Mountain Mint
Pycnanthemum torreyi
Zones 5a–8b · native to 17 states
Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6a

Vernal Witch Hazel
Hamamelis vernalis
Zones 4a–8b · native to 7 states
Blooms Jan – Feb in zone 6a

Virgin's Bower Clematis
Clematis virginiana
Zones 3a–9b · native to 40 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Sep in zone 6a

Virginia Bluebells
Mertensia virginica
Zones 3a–8a · native to 29 states and provinces
Blooms Mar – May in zone 6a

Virginia Strawberry
Fragaria virginiana
Zones 3a–9a · native to 51 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

White Wild Indigo
Baptisia alba var. macrophylla
Zones 4a–8b · native to 18 states
Blooms May – Jul in zone 6a

Wild Bergamot
Monarda fistulosa
Zones 3a–9b · native to 51 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Wild Blue Indigo
Baptisia australis
Zones 3a–9b · native to 23 states
Blooms Apr – Jul in zone 6a

Wild Columbine
Aquilegia canadensis
Zones 3a–8b · native to 42 states and provinces
Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6a

Wild Geranium
Geranium maculatum
Zones 3a–8b · native to 39 states and provinces
Blooms Apr – May in zone 6a

Wild Ginger
Asarum canadense
Zones 3a–7b · native to 40 states and provinces

Wild Quinine
Parthenium integrifolium
Zones 4a–8a · native to 25 states
Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6a

Wingstem
Verbesina alternifolia
Zones 4a–8b · native to 31 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6a

Woodland Phlox
Phlox divaricata
Zones 3b–9a · native to 38 states and provinces
Blooms May – Jun in zone 6a

Yarrow
Achillea millefolium
Zones 3a–9b · native to 50 states
Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6a
Direct-sow ~8 wks after your last spring frost

Yellow Giant Hyssop
Agastache nepetoides
Zones 3a–8b · native to 29 states and provinces
Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6a

Yellow Passionflower
Passiflora lutea
Zones 6a–9b · native to 23 states
Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6a
Common questions
- What plants are native to Kansas?
- 'Golden Jubilee' Agastache, Agastache, Alkali Sacaton, Alum Root, American Bellflower, American Elm, American Hornbeam, American Linden, and 222 more are native to Kansas. Every one links to its own growing page.
- When should I plant natives in Kansas?
- Timing depends on your hardiness zone. Each plant on this page shows its sowing and bloom window relative to your zone's last spring and first fall frost, so the dates stay correct wherever in Kansas you garden. As a rule, plant perennials and shrubs in early fall, at least six weeks before the first frost, or in spring once the soil drains.
- What hardiness zones does Kansas cover?
- Kansas runs from zone 5b to 7a. Pick your zone at the top of the page and the list re-sorts for it.
- Which keystone plants should I start with in Kansas?
- American Plum, Black Cherry, Black Oak, Boxelder, Broom Snakeweed, Bur Oak, among others. Keystone plants host the most caterpillar species in their ecoregion, which is what feeds nesting birds; one oak or native cherry does more than a bed of showy non-natives. Use the Keystones only toggle to see all 35.
How this list is built
Native ranges follow the USDA PLANTS Database; hardiness ranges follow USDA Plant Hardiness Zones; pollinator value draws on the Xerces Society. Where a reference almanac would stop at “confirm with your local authority,” we go one step further - every plant here links to its full growing page with frost-relative tasks for your zone.
Nature timing varies year to year. To calibrate to your own yard, the Garden Digest builds a weekly task list around your plants and frost dates.
The month ahead in your zone, free in your inbox.
What to sow, plant and watch for, timed to your frost dates. Once a month.
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