PL. —Anemone virginianaBotanical illustration — drop image
Anemone virginiana

Tall Thimbleweed

SpringSummer
3a8bHardiness zone
Peak bloom windowZone 6b · frost-offset weeks
Winter
Not in bloom
Spring
Peak bloom
Summer
Not in bloom
Fall
Not in bloom
Peak bloom
In bloom
Background

A native woodland wildflower found across most of the eastern and central US and southern Canada, tall thimbleweed carries small, greenish-white flowers in late spring on wiry stems above deeply lobed basal leaves. The real show comes after bloom, when the thimble-shaped seed heads elongate and eventually burst into cottony white tufts that persist into fall.

It's happy in the moist, humusy, dappled-shade conditions of a woodland edge and tolerates dry shade once established. Toxic, bitter-tasting foliage (like other anemones) keeps deer and rabbits from browsing it.

Care guide
SunPart shade to full shade; tolerates more sun with consistent moisture
WaterModerate
SoilMoist, humusy, sandy, well-drained
Spacing12–18 in
Height1–3 ft
Zone3a – 8b
Native RegionAL, AR, CO, CT, DE, GA, IL, IN, IA, KS, KY, LA, ME, MD, MA, MI, MN, MS, MO, NE, NH, NJ, NY, NC, ND, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, VT, VA, WV, WI, WY
Seasonal tasks
spring
watchEnjoy small greenish-white flowers on wiry stems above the lobed foliage.
summer
watchWatch thimble-shaped seed heads elongate and burst into cottony white tufts.
watchCheck for anemone leaf smut on foliage during humid weather; remove affected leaves promptly.
Common problems

Anemone Leaf Smut

Symptoms

Raised dark streaks and blisters on leaves and stems that rupture to release black powdery spores; affected leaves distort and die back.

Treatment

Remove and destroy infected foliage as it appears. Avoid overhead watering and crowding. Dispose of all debris in fall rather than composting it, and divide congested clumps to improve air circulation.