PL. —Muhlenbergia capillarisBotanical illustration — drop image
Muhlenbergia capillaris

Pink Muhly Grass

Fall
6a9bHardiness zone
Peak bloom windowZone 6b · frost-offset weeks
Winter
Not in bloom
Spring
Not in bloom
Summer
Peak bloom
Fall
In bloom
Peak bloom
In bloom
Background

Pink muhly grass is a warm-season perennial native to the eastern United States, grown primarily for its billowing clouds of rose-pink to magenta plumes that emerge in fall and shift in color with changing light. It was voted 2012 Plant of the Year by the Garden Club of America and remains one of the most widely planted native ornamental grasses in American horticulture.

The plant forms dense, arching clumps of fine-textured green foliage through summer, which transitions to copper tones as plumes emerge in September and October and persist into winter. It is naturally adapted to roadsides, open prairies, and sandy flats, and tolerates heat, drought, and poor or sandy soils once established. Avoid waterlogged or heavy clay sites. Cut clumps back hard to within 4–6 inches of the ground in late winter before new growth resumes; cutting in fall sacrifices both the plume display and the winter structural interest.

Care guide
SunFull sun
WaterLow
SoilWell-drained, dry to moderate, sandy to loamy
Spacing24–36 in
Height2–4 ft
Zone6a – 9b
Native RegionCT, DE, FL, GA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MD, MA, MS, MO, NJ, NY, NC, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, TN, TX, VA, WV
Frost hardy
Seasonal tasks
spring
cutCut clumps back to 4–6 inches above ground before new growth resumes in late winter.
sowPlant container-grown divisions in well-drained soil in full sun after last frost, spacing 24–36 inches apart.
summer
watchPlumes emerge in early fall and persist through frost; leave standing through winter for structure and bird forage.
watchWater newly planted clumps regularly through the first summer to encourage establishment; reduce irrigation once roots are set.
Common problems

Root rot

Symptoms

Plants wilt, yellow, and stunt even in moist soil; lower stems and roots turn brown, soft, and mushy and the plant may collapse. Most common in heavy, wet, or poorly drained ground.

Treatment

Improve drainage and stop overwatering, and never plant too deep. Lift and destroy badly affected plants along with the soil around the roots. Grow in raised or free-draining beds to prevent it returning.