Native plants

Native Plants for Utah - What to Plant, and When

Utah spans 2 ecoregions:North American DesertsNorthwestern Forested Mountains

152 plants on this site are native to Utah, 32 of them keystone species that feed the most caterpillars and bees. Utah spans 2 ecoregions (North American Deserts, Northwestern Forested Mountains), and the plants here are the ones that evolved in them. Hardiness zones in the state run 4a to 9a, which is why the list sorts by zone rather than by state.

Start with the keystones (an oak or native cherry if you have room, then goldenrods, asters and milkweeds), and plant in early fall or early spring, at least six weeks before a frost. Pick your zone above and each plant shows its own sowing and bloom window for where you garden.

Every date below moves with your zone.Keystones only · 32
Arrowleaf Ragwort (Senecio triangularis)

Arrowleaf Ragwort

Senecio triangularis

Zones 4a–8b · native to 16 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Arroyo Willow (Salix lasiolepis)

Arroyo Willow

Salix lasiolepis

Zones 6a–10b · native to 9 states

Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6b

Aspen Fleabane (Erigeron speciosus)

Aspen Fleabane

Erigeron speciosus

Zones 3a–8b · native to 14 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Bigtooth Maple (Acer grandidentatum)

Bigtooth Maple

Acer grandidentatum

Zones 4a–8b · native to 8 states

Bog Blueberry (Vaccinium uliginosum)

Bog Blueberry

Vaccinium uliginosum

Zones 2a–6b · native to 26 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6b

Boxelder (Acer negundo)

Boxelder

Acer negundo

Zones 2a–9b · native to 48 states and provinces

Broom Snakeweed (Gutierrezia sarothrae)

Broom Snakeweed

Gutierrezia sarothrae

Zones 4a–9b · native to 21 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Camphorweed (Heterotheca subaxillaris)

Camphorweed

Heterotheca subaxillaris

Zones 6a–10b · native to 31 states

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Canyon Live Oak (Quercus chrysolepis)

Canyon Live Oak

Quercus chrysolepis

Zones 7a–9b · native to 6 states

Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana)

Chokecherry

Prunus virginiana

Zones 2a–7b · native to 55 states and provinces

Blooms Mar – May in zone 6b

Colorado Pinyon (Pinus edulis)

Colorado Pinyon

Pinus edulis

Zones 4b–8a · native to 8 states

Cowpen Daisy (Verbesina encelioides)

Cowpen Daisy

Verbesina encelioides

Zones 5a–10b · native to 26 states

Blooms May – Oct in zone 6b

Curlycup Gumweed (Grindelia squarrosa)

Curlycup Gumweed

Grindelia squarrosa

Zones 3a–9a · native to 44 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Desert Marigold (Baileya multiradiata)

Desert Marigold

Baileya multiradiata

Zones 7a–11b · native to 6 states

Blooms Jul – Feb in zone 6b

Fremont Cottonwood (Populus fremontii)

Fremont Cottonwood

Populus fremontii

Zones 5a–9b · native to 7 states

Gambel Oak (Quercus gambelii)

Gambel Oak

Quercus gambelii

Zones 4a–8a · native to 9 states

Geyer Willow (Salix geyeriana)

Geyer Willow

Salix geyeriana

Zones 3a–7b · native to 11 states and provinces

Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6b

Goldenrod (Solidago canadensis)

Goldenrod

Solidago canadensis

Zones 3a–9a · native to 57 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Goodding's Willow (Salix gooddingii)

Goodding's Willow

Salix gooddingii

Zones 6a–10b · native to 8 states

Blooms Mar – May in zone 6b

Gray Alder (Alnus incana)

Gray Alder

Alnus incana

Zones 3a–6b · native to 44 states and provinces

Hairy False Goldenaster (Heterotheca villosa)

Hairy False Goldenaster

Heterotheca villosa

Zones 4a–9a · native to 20 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Lodgepole Pine (Pinus contorta)

Lodgepole Pine

Pinus contorta

Zones 4a–7b · native to 14 states and provinces

Ponderosa Pine (Pinus ponderosa)

Ponderosa Pine

Pinus ponderosa

Zones 3b–7b · native to 17 states and provinces

Quaking Aspen (Populus tremuloides)

Quaking Aspen

Populus tremuloides

Zones 2a–6b · native to 49 states and provinces

Rubber Rabbitbrush (Ericameria nauseosa)

Rubber Rabbitbrush

Ericameria nauseosa

Zones 4a–9b · native to 20 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Sandbar Willow (Salix interior)

Sandbar Willow

Salix interior

Zones 2a–9b · native to 57 states and provinces

Blooms Feb – Apr in zone 6b

Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)

Sunflower

Helianthus annuus

Zones 2a–11b · native to 22 states

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Tahoka Daisy (Machaeranthera tanacetifolia)

Tahoka Daisy

Machaeranthera tanacetifolia

Zones 4a–9b · native to 14 states and provinces

Blooms May – Aug in zone 6b

Turpentine Bush (Ericameria laricifolia)

Turpentine Bush

Ericameria laricifolia

Zones 7a–10b · native to 6 states

Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6b

Velvety Goldenrod (Solidago velutina)

Velvety Goldenrod

Solidago velutina

Zones 4a–9b · native to 10 states

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Water Birch (Betula occidentalis)

Water Birch

Betula occidentalis

Zones 3a–7b · native to 22 states and provinces

Yellow Rabbitbrush (Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus)

Yellow Rabbitbrush

Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus

Zones 4a–8b · native to 14 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Alderleaf Mountain Mahogany (Cercocarpus montanus)

Alderleaf Mountain Mahogany

Cercocarpus montanus

Zones 4a–9b · native to 11 states

Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6b

Alkali Sacaton (Sporobolus airoides)

Alkali Sacaton

Sporobolus airoides

Zones 4a–9b · native to 18 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6b

American Spurred Gentian (Halenia deflexa)

American Spurred Gentian

Halenia deflexa

Zones 2a–7b · native to 23 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

American Vetch (Vicia americana)

American Vetch

Vicia americana

Zones 3a–9b · native to 49 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

American White Water Lily (Nymphaea odorata)

American White Water Lily

Nymphaea odorata

Zones 3a–11b · native to 56 states and provinces

Blooms May – Aug in zone 6b

Antelope Bitterbrush (Purshia tridentata)

Antelope Bitterbrush

Purshia tridentata

Zones 4a–8b · native to 12 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – May in zone 6b

Antelope Horns (Asclepias asperula)

Antelope Horns

Asclepias asperula

Zones 4a–9b · native to 11 states

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Apache Plume (Fallugia paradoxa)

Apache Plume

Fallugia paradoxa

Zones 4a–8b · native to 7 states

Blooms Apr – Oct in zone 6b

Arrowleaf Balsamroot (Balsamorhiza sagittata)

Arrowleaf Balsamroot

Balsamorhiza sagittata

Zones 4a–8b · native to 13 states and provinces

Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6b

Beardlip Penstemon (Penstemon barbatus)

Beardlip Penstemon

Penstemon barbatus

Zones 3a–9b · native to 5 states

Blooms May – Aug in zone 6b

Beaujolais Fringed Loosestrife (Lysimachia ciliata 'Beaujolais')

Beaujolais Fringed Loosestrife

Lysimachia ciliata 'Beaujolais'

Zones 3a–8b · native to 53 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6b

Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii)

Big Bluestem

Andropogon gerardii

Zones 3a–9b · native to 44 states

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Big Bluestem 'Holy Smoke' (Andropogon gerardii)

Big Bluestem 'Holy Smoke'

Andropogon gerardii

Zones 3a–9b · native to 44 states

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Big Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata)

Big Sagebrush

Artemisia tridentata

Zones 4a–9b · native to 16 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Bitterroot (Lewisia rediviva)

Bitterroot

Lewisia rediviva

Zones 4a–8b · native to 12 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)

Black-Eyed Susan

Rudbeckia hirta

Zones 3a–9b · native to 50 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Oct in zone 6b

Blanketflower (Gaillardia aristata)

Blanketflower

Gaillardia aristata

Zones 3a–9b · native to 18 states and provinces

Blooms Sep – Jan in zone 6b

Blue Elderberry (Sambucus mexicana)

Blue Elderberry

Sambucus mexicana

Zones 6a–10b · native to 14 states and provinces

Blooms May – Aug in zone 6b

Blue Flax (Linum lewisii)

Blue Flax

Linum lewisii

Zones 3a–9b · native to 26 states and provinces

Blooms Aug – Dec in zone 6b

Blue Grama (Bouteloua gracilis)

Blue Grama

Bouteloua gracilis

Zones 3a–10b · native to 26 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6b

Blue Vervain (Verbena hastata)

Blue Vervain

Verbena hastata

Zones 3a–8b · native to 57 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Bluebunch Wheatgrass (Pseudoroegneria spicata)

Bluebunch Wheatgrass

Pseudoroegneria spicata

Zones 3a–8b · native to 17 states and provinces

Bluejoint (Calamagrostis canadensis)

Bluejoint

Calamagrostis canadensis

Zones 2a–7b · native to 51 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Brittlebush (Encelia farinosa)

Brittlebush

Encelia farinosa

Zones 8a–11b · native to 6 states

Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6b

Broadleaf Cattail (Typha latifolia)

Broadleaf Cattail

Typha latifolia

Zones 3a–10b · native to 60 states and provinces

Broadleaf Lupine (Lupinus latifolius)

Broadleaf Lupine

Lupinus latifolius

Zones 5a–9a · native to 10 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

California Buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum)

California Buckwheat

Eriogonum fasciculatum

Zones 7a–11b · native to 4 states

Blooms May – Aug in zone 6b

California Fuchsia (Epilobium canum)

California Fuchsia

Epilobium canum

Zones 8a–11b · native to 8 states

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica)

California Poppy

Eschscholzia californica

Zones 6a–10b · native to 7 states

Blooms Apr – Aug in zone 6b

Campfire Rudbeckia (Rudbeckia hirta 'Campfire')

Campfire Rudbeckia

Rudbeckia hirta 'Campfire'

Zones 3a–7b · native to 50 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Oct in zone 6b

Canada Wild Rye (Elymus canadensis)

Canada Wild Rye

Elymus canadensis

Zones 3a–9b · native to 46 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Carolina Geranium (Geranium carolinianum)

Carolina Geranium

Geranium carolinianum

Zones 3a–9b · native to 53 states and provinces

Blooms Mar – Jul in zone 6b

Clustered Field Sedge (Carex praegracilis)

Clustered Field Sedge

Carex praegracilis

Zones 4a–9b · native to 25 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – May in zone 6b

Common Camas (Camassia quamash)

Common Camas

Camassia quamash

Zones 4a–9b · native to 10 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6b

Common Hoptree (Ptelea trifoliata)

Common Hoptree

Ptelea trifoliata

Zones 3a–9b · native to 36 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – May in zone 6b

Common Sneezeweed (Helenium autumnale)

Common Sneezeweed

Helenium autumnale

Zones 3a–8b · native to 51 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Common Snowberry (Symphoricarpos albus)

Common Snowberry

Symphoricarpos albus

Zones 3a–7b · native to 45 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Creeping Oregon Grape (Berberis aquifolium var. repens)

Creeping Oregon Grape

Berberis aquifolium var. repens

Zones 4a–8b · native to 16 states and provinces

Blooms Feb – May in zone 6b

Creosote Bush (Larrea tridentata)

Creosote Bush

Larrea tridentata

Zones 7b–11b · native to 6 states

Blooms Apr – Aug in zone 6b

Deergrass (Muhlenbergia rigens)

Deergrass

Muhlenbergia rigens

Zones 7a–10b · native to 6 states

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Desert Globemallow (Sphaeralcea ambigua)

Desert Globemallow

Sphaeralcea ambigua

Zones 7a–10b · native to 5 states

Blooms Jun – Oct in zone 6b

Desert Milkweed (Asclepias subulata)

Desert Milkweed

Asclepias subulata

Zones 8a–11b · native to 5 states

Blooms Jun – Dec in zone 6b

Desert Penstemon (Penstemon pseudospectabilis)

Desert Penstemon

Penstemon pseudospectabilis

Zones 5a–9b · native to 5 states

Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6b

Desert Purple Sage (Salvia dorrii)

Desert Purple Sage

Salvia dorrii

Zones 5a–9b · native to 7 states

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Douglas Fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii

Zones 4a–7b · native to 15 states and provinces

Dusky Penstemon (Penstemon whippleanus)

Dusky Penstemon

Penstemon whippleanus

Zones 4a–8b · native to 7 states

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

False Solomon's Seal (Maianthemum racemosum)

False Solomon's Seal

Maianthemum racemosum

Zones 3a–8b · native to 57 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – May in zone 6b

Firecracker Penstemon (Penstemon eatonii)

Firecracker Penstemon

Penstemon eatonii

Zones 4a–9b · native to 6 states

Blooms Mar – Jul in zone 6b

Fireweed (Chamerion angustifolium)

Fireweed

Chamerion angustifolium

Zones 3a–8b · native to 38 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Fourwing Saltbush (Atriplex canescens)

Fourwing Saltbush

Atriplex canescens

Zones 4a–10a · native to 18 states and provinces

Golden Currant (Ribes aureum)

Golden Currant

Ribes aureum

Zones 3a–8b · native to 18 states and provinces

Blooms Mar – May in zone 6b

Harebell (Campanula rotundifolia)

Harebell

Campanula rotundifolia

Zones 2a–7b · native to 49 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6b

Honey Mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa)

Honey Mesquite

Prosopis glandulosa

Zones 7a–11a · native to 10 states

Horsetail (Equisetum hyemale)

Horsetail

Equisetum hyemale

Zones 3a–11b · native to 61 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – Apr in zone 6b

Idaho Fescue (Festuca idahoensis)

Idaho Fescue

Festuca idahoensis

Zones 4a–8b · native to 14 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jun in zone 6b

Indian Grass (Sorghastrum nutans)

Indian Grass

Sorghastrum nutans

Zones 4a–9a · native to 48 states and provinces

Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6b

Indian Ricegrass (Achnatherum hymenoides)

Indian Ricegrass

Achnatherum hymenoides

Zones 4a–9b · native to 22 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6b

Jones' Bluestar (Amsonia jonesii)

Jones' Bluestar

Amsonia jonesii

Zones 4a–8b · native to 4 states

Blooms Apr – May in zone 6b

Juniper Bush (Juniperus communis)

Juniper Bush

Juniperus communis

Zones 2a–6b · native to 49 states and provinces

Kinnikinnick (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

Kinnikinnick

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

Zones 2a–8b · native to 42 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – May in zone 6b

Lady Fern (Athyrium filix-femina)

Lady Fern

Athyrium filix-femina

Zones 4a–8b · native to 46 states

Blooms Apr – Oct in zone 6b

Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)

Little Bluestem

Schizachyrium scoparium

Zones 3a–9a · native to 51 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Little Bluestem 'Blue Heaven' (Schizachyrium scoparium)

Little Bluestem 'Blue Heaven'

Schizachyrium scoparium

Zones 3a–9a · native to 51 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Little Bluestem 'Twilight Zone' (Schizachyrium scoparium)

Little Bluestem 'Twilight Zone'

Schizachyrium scoparium

Zones 3a–9a · native to 51 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Mat Rock Spiraea (Petrophytum caespitosum)

Mat Rock Spiraea

Petrophytum caespitosum

Zones 4a–7b · native to 11 states

Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6b

Miner's Lettuce (Claytonia perfoliata)

Miner's Lettuce

Claytonia perfoliata

Zones 6a–10b · native to 13 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Aug in zone 6b

Moss Campion (Silene acaulis)

Moss Campion

Silene acaulis

Zones 1a–6b · native to 24 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Mountain Coyote Mint (Monardella odoratissima)

Mountain Coyote Mint

Monardella odoratissima

Zones 4a–8b · native to 10 states and provinces

Blooms May – Aug in zone 6b

Mountain Ninebark (Physocarpus monogynus)

Mountain Ninebark

Physocarpus monogynus

Zones 3a–7b · native to 8 states

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Mountain Snowberry (Symphoricarpos oreophilus)

Mountain Snowberry

Symphoricarpos oreophilus

Zones 3a–8b · native to 11 states

Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6b

Narrow-leaf Milkweed (Asclepias fascicularis)

Narrow-leaf Milkweed

Asclepias fascicularis

Zones 6a–10b · native to 10 states

Blooms Jun – Oct in zone 6b

Nodding Bur Marigold (Bidens cernua)

Nodding Bur Marigold

Bidens cernua

Zones 3a–9b · native to 57 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Nodding Onion (Allium cernuum)

Nodding Onion

Allium cernuum

Zones 3a–9a · native to 42 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Nootka Rose (Rosa nutkana)

Nootka Rose

Rosa nutkana

Zones 4a–9b · native to 12 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – Jul in zone 6b

Oceanspray (Holodiscus discolor)

Oceanspray

Holodiscus discolor

Zones 4a–9b · native to 9 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6b

Orange Honeysuckle (Lonicera ciliosa)

Orange Honeysuckle

Lonicera ciliosa

Zones 5a–9b · native to 8 states and provinces

Blooms Aug – Oct in zone 6b

Oregon Sunshine (Eriophyllum lanatum)

Oregon Sunshine

Eriophyllum lanatum

Zones 5a–10b · native to 11 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Pacific Ninebark (Physocarpus capitatus)

Pacific Ninebark

Physocarpus capitatus

Zones 5a–9b · native to 9 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6b

Palmer's Penstemon (Penstemon palmeri)

Palmer's Penstemon

Penstemon palmeri

Zones 4a–8b · native to 5 states

Blooms Aug – Nov in zone 6b

Pearly Everlasting (Anaphalis margaritacea)

Pearly Everlasting

Anaphalis margaritacea

Zones 3a–8b · native to 45 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Pleated Gentian (Gentiana affinis)

Pleated Gentian

Gentiana affinis

Zones 3a–8b · native to 21 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Prairie Coneflower (Ratibida columnifera)

Prairie Coneflower

Ratibida columnifera

Zones 3a–10b · native to 30 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6b

Prairie Junegrass (Koeleria macrantha)

Prairie Junegrass

Koeleria macrantha

Zones 3a–9b · native to 31 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Purple Mountain Saxifrage (Saxifraga oppositifolia)

Purple Mountain Saxifrage

Saxifraga oppositifolia

Zones 1a–6b · native to 21 states and provinces

Blooms Mar – May in zone 6b

Purple Three-awn (Aristida purpurea)

Purple Three-awn

Aristida purpurea

Zones 5a–10b · native to 23 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6b

Red Elderberry (Sambucus racemosa)

Red Elderberry

Sambucus racemosa

Zones 3a–7b · native to 44 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6b

Red Fescue (Festuca rubra)

Red Fescue

Festuca rubra

Zones 2a–8b · native to 26 states and provinces

Red-twig Dogwood (Cornus sericea)

Red-twig Dogwood

Cornus sericea

Zones 2a–7b · native to 53 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – Jun in zone 6b

River Beauty (Epilobium latifolium)

River Beauty

Epilobium latifolium

Zones 1a–6b · native to 18 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Rocky Mountain Columbine (Aquilegia caerulea)

Rocky Mountain Columbine

Aquilegia caerulea

Zones 3a–8b · native to 7 states

Blooms Sep – Nov in zone 6b

Rocky Mountain Penstemon (Penstemon strictus)

Rocky Mountain Penstemon

Penstemon strictus

Zones 4a–8b · native to 5 states

Blooms Sep – Nov in zone 6b

Saskatoon Serviceberry (Amelanchier alnifolia)

Saskatoon Serviceberry

Amelanchier alnifolia

Zones 2a–7b · native to 22 states and provinces

Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6b

Scarlet Gaura (Gaura coccinea)

Scarlet Gaura

Gaura coccinea

Zones 4a–9a · native to 18 states and provinces

Blooms May – Oct in zone 6b

Serviceberry (Amelanchier canadensis)

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

Zones 3a–7b · native to 53 states and provinces

Blooms Feb – Mar in zone 6b

Showy Jacob's Ladder (Polemonium pulcherrimum)

Showy Jacob's Ladder

Polemonium pulcherrimum

Zones 3a–8b · native to 16 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Showy Milkweed (Asclepias speciosa)

Showy Milkweed

Asclepias speciosa

Zones 3a–9b · native to 24 states and provinces

Blooms Sep – Nov in zone 6b

Shrubby Cinquefoil (Dasiphora fruticosa)

Shrubby Cinquefoil

Dasiphora fruticosa

Zones 2a–7b · native to 43 states and provinces

Blooms May – Aug in zone 6b

Sideoats Grama (Bouteloua curtipendula)

Sideoats Grama

Bouteloua curtipendula

Zones 3a–10b · native to 25 states

Blooms Jun – Sep in zone 6b

Silvery Lupine (Lupinus argenteus)

Silvery Lupine

Lupinus argenteus

Zones 4a–8b · native to 17 states and provinces

Blooms Sep – Dec in zone 6b

Sky Pilot (Polemonium viscosum)

Sky Pilot

Polemonium viscosum

Zones 3a–7b · native to 13 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Soft Rush (Juncus effusus)

Soft Rush

Juncus effusus

Zones 4a–9b · native to 55 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Spotted Joe Pye Weed (Eutrochium maculatum)

Spotted Joe Pye Weed

Eutrochium maculatum

Zones 3a–8b · native to 46 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Sep in zone 6b

Sulphur Buckwheat (Eriogonum umbellatum)

Sulphur Buckwheat

Eriogonum umbellatum

Zones 4a–8b · native to 13 states and provinces

Blooms Sep – Dec in zone 6b

Switchgrass 'Cheyenne Sky' (Panicum virgatum)

Switchgrass 'Cheyenne Sky'

Panicum virgatum

Zones 4a–9a · native to 49 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Switchgrass 'Shenandoah' (Panicum virgatum)

Switchgrass 'Shenandoah'

Panicum virgatum

Zones 4a–9a · native to 49 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Switchgrass 'Smoking Gun' (Panicum virgatum)

Switchgrass 'Smoking Gun'

Panicum virgatum

Zones 4a–9a · native to 49 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Tufted Hairgrass (Deschampsia cespitosa)

Tufted Hairgrass

Deschampsia cespitosa

Zones 4a–9b · native to 43 states and provinces

Blooms May – Jul in zone 6b

Twinberry Honeysuckle (Lonicera involucrata)

Twinberry Honeysuckle

Lonicera involucrata

Zones 3b–9a · native to 22 states and provinces

Blooms Jul – Oct in zone 6b

Twinflower (Linnaea borealis)

Twinflower

Linnaea borealis

Zones 2a–6b · native to 35 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6b

Utah Serviceberry (Amelanchier utahensis)

Utah Serviceberry

Amelanchier utahensis

Zones 4a–8a · native to 11 states

Blooms Mar – Apr in zone 6b

Velvet Ash (Fraxinus velutina)

Velvet Ash

Fraxinus velutina

Zones 7a–10b · native to 6 states

Western Columbine (Aquilegia formosa)

Western Columbine

Aquilegia formosa

Zones 4a–9b · native to 14 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – Jul in zone 6b

Western Dog Violet (Viola adunca)

Western Dog Violet

Viola adunca

Zones 2a–8b · native to 35 states and provinces

Blooms Feb – May in zone 6b

Western Redbud (Cercis occidentalis)

Western Redbud

Cercis occidentalis

Zones 6a–9b · native to 4 states

Blooms Mar – May in zone 6b

White Fir (Abies concolor)

White Fir

Abies concolor

Zones 4a–7b · native to 8 states

White Fireweed (Chamaenerion angustifolium 'Album')

White Fireweed

Chamaenerion angustifolium 'Album'

Zones 2a–7b · native to 31 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Jul in zone 6b

Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)

Wild Bergamot

Monarda fistulosa

Zones 3a–9b · native to 51 states and provinces

Blooms Jun – Aug in zone 6b

Wild Strawberry (Fragaria vesca)

Wild Strawberry

Fragaria vesca

Zones 3b–9a · native to 50 states and provinces

Blooms Apr – Aug in zone 6b

Direct-sow ~10 wks after your last spring frost

Woolly Bluestar (Amsonia tomentosa)

Woolly Bluestar

Amsonia tomentosa

Zones 5a–9b · native to 6 states

Blooms Apr – May in zone 6b

Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)

Yarrow

Achillea millefolium

Zones 3a–9b · native to 50 states

Blooms May – Aug in zone 6b

Direct-sow ~8 wks after your last spring frost

Common questions

What plants are native to Utah?
Alderleaf Mountain Mahogany, Alkali Sacaton, American Spurred Gentian, American Vetch, American White Water Lily, Antelope Bitterbrush, Antelope Horns, Apache Plume, and 144 more are native to Utah. Every one links to its own growing page.
When should I plant natives in Utah?
Timing depends on your hardiness zone. Each plant on this page shows its sowing and bloom window relative to your zone's last spring and first fall frost, so the dates stay correct wherever in Utah you garden. As a rule, plant perennials and shrubs in early fall, at least six weeks before the first frost, or in spring once the soil drains.
What hardiness zones does Utah cover?
Utah runs from zone 4a to 9a. Pick your zone at the top of the page and the list re-sorts for it.
Which keystone plants should I start with in Utah?
Arrowleaf Ragwort, Arroyo Willow, Aspen Fleabane, Bigtooth Maple, Bog Blueberry, Boxelder, among others. Keystone plants host the most caterpillar species in their ecoregion, which is what feeds nesting birds; one oak or native cherry does more than a bed of showy non-natives. Use the Keystones only toggle to see all 32.

How this list is built

Native ranges follow the USDA PLANTS Database; hardiness ranges follow USDA Plant Hardiness Zones; pollinator value draws on the Xerces Society. Where a reference almanac would stop at “confirm with your local authority,” we go one step further - every plant here links to its full growing page with frost-relative tasks for your zone.

Nature timing varies year to year. To calibrate to your own yard, the Garden Digest builds a weekly task list around your plants and frost dates.

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