PL. —Sanguisorba canadensisBotanical illustration — drop image
Sanguisorba canadensis

Canadian Burnet

SummerFall
3a8bHardiness zone
Peak bloom windowZone 6b · frost-offset weeks
Winter
Not in bloom
Spring
Not in bloom
Summer
Peak bloom
Fall
Peak bloom
Peak bloom
In bloom
Background

Also called American burnet, this is the true North American native in the genus, found wild in swamps, bogs, and wet meadows from the Canadian Maritimes and New England down through the Appalachians to Georgia, and separately in the Pacific Northwest. Tall, upright stems carry dense white bottlebrush spikes above compound, blue-green foliage from late summer into fall, taller and later-blooming than the maroon-flowered great burnet it's often confused with in catalogs.

Unlike most border perennials, it genuinely wants wet feet — it's a natural fit for a rain garden, pond edge, or any low spot that stays consistently moist, and struggles in average dry border soil. Bees and other pollinators visit the flowers heavily, and the seed heads feed birds into winter if left standing.

Good companions
Care guide
SunFull sun to part shade
WaterHigh; consistent moisture, tolerates wet soil
SoilRich, moist to wet; tolerates boggy conditions
Spacing18–24 in
Height4–6 ft
Zone3a – 8b
Native RegionAK, CT, DE, GA, ID, IL, IN, KY, ME, MD, MA, MI, NH, NJ, NY, NC, OH, OR, PA, RI, TN, VT, VA, WA, WV
Seasonal tasks
spring
watchConfirm the planting site stays consistently moist as new growth emerges.
cutCut back dead stems in late winter before new growth starts.
summer
watchWatch tall white bottlebrush spikes open above the foliage as bees work them.
fall
watchEnjoy continued bloom into fall; leave spikes standing for winter structure and bird seed.
Common problems

Rust

Symptoms

Orange to brown raised pustules on the undersides of leaves, with yellow spotting on the upper surface. Heavy infections cause leaves to yellow and drop.

Treatment

Remove and destroy infected leaves. Avoid overhead watering and improve air circulation. Apply a sulfur or copper-based fungicide if it spreads. Clear plant debris in fall.