PL. —Scabiosa atropurpureaBotanical illustration — drop image
Scabiosa atropurpurea

Pincushion Flower 'Atropurpurea'

SummerFall
2a11bHardiness zone
Peak bloom windowZone 6b · frost-offset weeks
Winter
Not in bloom
Spring
Peak bloom
Summer
Peak bloom
Fall
Not in bloom
Peak bloom
In bloom
Gallery
Scabiosa atropurpurea 'Snowmaiden''Snowmaiden' — fully double white pincushion blooms on the same tall, wiry stems as the species. Photo: anniesannuals, CC BY 2.0.
Background

This deep-purple annual scabious is a cutting-garden staple — long, wiry stems topped with domed pincushion flowers in a wine-dark purple that reads almost black in low light, ageing to attractive papery seed heads if left uncut. Sow successively through early summer for continuous stems into fall.

The more you cut, the more it produces; a plant left to set seed slows down fast. Deadhead or harvest ruthlessly and it will keep flowering right up to hard frost. Pairs beautifully with grasses and other cutting-garden annuals for a moody late-summer palette.

Care guide
SunFull sun
WaterModerate
SoilWell-drained, average fertility
Spacing9–12 in
Height24–36 in
Zone2a – 11b
Direct sow
Seasonal tasks
spring
sowSow indoors 6 weeks before last frost, or direct sow after frost risk has passed.
sowDirect sow successively every few weeks through early summer for continuous stems.
summer
cutCut or deadhead frequently — the more you cut, the more it produces.
watchMonitor for powdery mildew and aphids during hot, dry spells.
fall
watchLeave a few late flowers to form papery seed heads for dried arrangements or self-sown volunteers.
Common problems

Powdery mildew

Symptoms

White or grey powdery coating on leaves — usually starting on older growth in humid conditions or when nights cool.

Treatment

Improve air circulation by thinning plants. Apply neem oil or potassium bicarbonate spray at first sign. Avoid overhead watering.

Pests

Aphids

Aphididae
Symptoms

Clusters of small soft insects on new growth and flower buds.

Treatment

Knock off with a strong jet of water. Ladybirds and lacewings are natural predators. Insecticidal soap as last resort.