PL. —Rheum rhabarbarumBotanical illustration — drop image
Rheum rhabarbarum

Rhubarb

SpringSummer
3a8aHardiness zone
Peak bloom windowZone 6b · frost-offset weeks
Winter
In bloom
Spring
Peak bloom
Summer
Not in bloom
Fall
Not in bloom
Peak bloom
In bloom
Background

Rhubarb is a cold-hardy perennial grown for its thick, tart leaf stalks, used in cooking. The leaves are toxic and should never be eaten. A single planting produces for 10 or more years, making it a long-term fixture in the garden.

Plant dormant crowns in early spring, setting the buds 1–2 inches below the soil surface. Do not harvest in the first year; take only a few stalks in year two to let the plant establish. Remove flower stalks as they appear to keep energy in the leaves and roots. Divide crowns every 5–8 years when stalks thin.

Keep apart
docks
Care guide
SunFull sun
WaterRegular; consistent moisture; deep-rooted once established
SoilRich, deeply worked, well-draining; pH 6.0–6.8
Spacing3–4 feet
Height2–3 feet (4–5 feet in bloom)
Zone3a – 8a
Frost hardy
Seasonal tasks
spring
watchDo not harvest from plants in their first year; harvest lightly in year two
Common problems

Crown Rot

Symptoms

Lower leaves yellow and wilt; the base of the rosette turns brown and soft, sometimes with white fungal threads at the soil line. Plants collapse in wet conditions.

Treatment

Remove and destroy affected plants. Improve drainage and avoid overhead watering. Do not mulch directly against the crown. Space plants for airflow and avoid replanting in the same wet spot.

Botrytis (grey mould)

Symptoms

Grey fuzzy mould on petals and stems, worst in cool wet conditions.

Treatment

Remove affected parts immediately. Improve air circulation. Avoid overhead watering. Apply copper fungicide if severe.

Rhubarb Leaf Spot (Ramularia)

Symptoms

Small round spots on leaves that start red-purple and enlarge into tan or white centers with darker margins; spots may merge and damage stalks in severe cases.

Treatment

Remove and destroy affected leaves. Improve air circulation and avoid overhead watering. Clear all foliage debris in fall to reduce overwintering spores.