PL. —Mentha × piperita var. citrataBotanical illustration — drop image
Peak bloom windowZone 6b · frost-offset weeks
Winter
Not in bloom
Spring
Peak bloom
Summer
Peak bloom
Fall
Not in bloom
Peak bloom
In bloom
Background
Orange mint (bergamot mint) has a floral, citrusy scent distinct from other mints — closer to Earl Grey tea than to peppermint. The broad, dark-green leaves are used in fruit salads, cocktails, iced teas, and desserts, and the dried leaves hold their fragrance well for teas and potpourri.
Cultural requirements identical to other mints: contain aggressively, harvest before flowering, cut back after the main flush. The flowers are attractive to bees and butterflies if allowed to bloom.
Good companions
Keep apart
Care guide
SunFull sun to partial shade
WaterRegular; prefers consistent moisture
SoilRich, moist, well-draining
SpacingPlant in containers — spreads aggressively by runners
Height18–24 inches
Zone4a – 11b
Frost hardyInvasive
spring
watchContain in pots or with root barriers — same runner habit as all mints
summer
cutHarvest before flowers open; or let bloom for pollinators then cut back hard
Common problems
Powdery mildew
Symptoms
White or grey powdery coating on leaves — usually starting on older growth in humid conditions or when nights cool.
Treatment
Improve air circulation by thinning plants. Apply neem oil or potassium bicarbonate spray at first sign. Avoid overhead watering.