PL. —Anthriscus cerefoliumBotanical illustration — drop image
Anthriscus cerefolium

Chervil

SpringFall
3a9bHardiness zone
Peak bloom windowZone 6b · frost-offset weeks
Winter
In bloom
Spring
Peak bloom
Summer
Not in bloom
Fall
Not in bloom
Peak bloom
In bloom
Background

Chervil is the most delicate of the fines herbes — lacy, fern-like leaves with a subtle anise flavour that disappears with heat, so it is always added at the very end of cooking or used raw. It thrives in cool weather and goes to seed quickly once temperatures climb above 70°F. Sow in early spring and again in late summer for a fall crop.

One of the best shade-tolerant herbs: it genuinely prefers dappled light to full sun, making it useful under taller plants. Direct sow only — it develops a taproot and dislikes transplanting. Self-seeds freely once established.

Care guide
SunPartial shade; bolts rapidly in full sun and heat
WaterRegular; prefers cool, moist conditions
SoilRich, moist, well-draining
Spacing6–9 inches
Height12–18 inches
Zone3a – 9b
WinterAnnual — self-seeds freely.
Direct sowFrost hardy
Seasonal tasks
spring
cutHarvest outer leaves continuously; use raw or add at the very end of cooking
Common problems

Damping Off

Symptoms

Seedlings collapse at the soil line with thin, water-soaked stems; seeds may fail to emerge or rot before sprouting.

Treatment

Sow in well-draining mix, avoid overwatering, and ensure good airflow. Remove affected seedlings and let the surface dry between waterings.

Downy mildew

Symptoms

Yellowing on top of leaves with grey-purple fuzz underneath. Spreads rapidly in humid conditions.

Treatment

Remove affected leaves. Improve air circulation. Avoid overhead watering. Copper spray as preventive.

Aphids

Symptoms

Clusters of small soft insects on new growth and flower buds.

Treatment

Knock off with a strong jet of water. Ladybirds and lacewings are natural predators. Insecticidal soap as last resort.

Powdery mildew

Symptoms

White or grey powdery coating on leaves — usually starting on older growth in humid conditions or when nights cool.

Treatment

Improve air circulation by thinning plants. Apply neem oil or potassium bicarbonate spray at first sign. Avoid overhead watering.