Rubber Tree
Ficus elastica

Rubber Tree

Bright indirectEasyToxic to pets
6080°FComfort range
AverageHumidity
Background

The rubber tree is the easy-going cousin of the fussy fiddle-leaf fig — same upright ficus habit and glossy paddle leaves, far less drama. Give it bright indirect light and a consistent watering rhythm and it grows into a handsome indoor tree with very little fuss.

It likes routine: erratic watering and sudden moves are what trigger leaf drop. Wipe the broad leaves to keep them glossy and able to photosynthesise, and prune the top if you want it to branch rather than shoot straight up. The sap is mildly irritating, so wear gloves when you cut it.

Bright indirect light keeps it full; burgundy varieties need more light to hold their colour.

Care at a glance
LightBright indirect
WaterEvery 7–10 days; let the top inch dry
Soil mixWell-draining potting mix with added perlite
HumidityAverage
Temperature60–80°F
DifficultyEasy
HabitTree
Mature size6–8 ft indoors
PropagationStem cuttings or air layering
Watering & safety
How to water

Water thoroughly and drain well

Drought tolerance

Low — keep to a consistent rhythm and don't let it dry out hard.

Toxicity

Milky sap is mildly toxic and can irritate skin; mild stomach upset if eaten by pets.

The routine

Water when the top inch of soil is dry

every 7–10 days

Feed with a balanced houseplant fertiliser

monthlyGrowing season

Wipe the leaves to keep them glossy

every 2–3 weeks

Prune the growing tip to encourage branching

Sudden leaf drop usually means erratic watering or a cold draft

Watch for
Spider MitesScaleMealybugs