Love-in-a-Mist
Nigella damascena

Love-in-a-Mist

2a–11bHardiness zone
SpringSummerFall
Peak bloom windowZone 6b · frost-offset weeks
Winter
Not in bloom
Spring
Peak bloom
Summer
Not in bloom
Fall
Not in bloom
Peak bloom
In bloom
Background

Love-in-a-mist is a dual-purpose cutting annual: the intricate blue, white or pink flowers sit inside a ruff of feathery bracts and are beautiful fresh, and the inflated, striped seed pods that follow are among the most ornamental of any annual, lasting for months dried. It grows 12 to 18 inches, and 'Miss Jekyll' and the 'Persian Jewels' mix are the standard strains.

Direct sow where it will grow, since it dislikes transplanting: as early in spring as the soil can be worked, because it germinates in cool soil, or in autumn in zone 6 and milder for an earlier, stronger crop. Barely cover the seed, thin to 6 to 9 inches, and give it full sun and ordinary soil that drains; it needs no feeding and little water. Sow again three weeks later to stretch the season, since each plant flowers for only a few weeks in early summer.

For fresh cutting, harvest when the flowers are fully open; for pods, leave them on the plant until fully inflated and turning papery, then cut and hang upside down in a warm, airy place. Bees work the flowers. It self-sows generously, and the volunteers that come up in fall and overwinter make the best plants. Deer leave it alone. Native to southern Europe and North Africa.

Good companions
Care guide
SunFull sun
WaterLow to moderate; drought tolerant once established
SoilAverage to poor, well-draining
Spacing6–9 inches
Height12–18 inches
Zone2a – 11b
WinterHardy annual - self-seeds freely once established.
Direct sowFrost hardy
Seasonal tasks
spring
sowDirect sow - germinates readily in cool soil; dislikes transplanting
cutHarvest open flowers for fresh arrangements
summer
cutHarvest open flowers for fresh arrangements
cutLeave pods to form; harvest when inflated and papery for dried use
watchSeed dropped germinates fast and flowers again - thin seedlings to 6–9 inches
fall
watchAllow some to self-seed for the following year
Pests

Aphids

Aphididae →
Symptoms

Clusters of small soft insects on new growth and flower buds.

Treatment

Knock off with a strong jet of water. Ladybirds and lacewings are natural predators. Insecticidal soap as last resort.