PL. —Satureja hortensisBotanical illustration — drop image
Satureja hortensis

Summer Savory

Summer
3a9bHardiness zone
Peak bloom windowZone 6b · frost-offset weeks
Winter
Not in bloom
Spring
Peak bloom
Summer
Peak bloom
Fall
Not in bloom
Peak bloom
In bloom
Background

Summer savory is an annual culinary herb in the mint family, grown for its peppery, thyme-like leaves. It pairs with beans, lentils, and grilled meats, and is a core ingredient in herbes de Provence. Gardeners value it as a fast, low-maintenance herb that produces usable leaves within two months of sowing.

It is frost-sensitive, so sow after the last frost once soil has warmed. Plants are upright and somewhat sprawling; pinching the growing tips early encourages branching and delays flowering. Harvest leaves before and during bloom for the strongest flavor. It self-seeds readily if flowers are left to mature.

Care guide
SunFull sun
WaterLow to moderate
SoilWell-draining, average
Spacing6–8 inches
Height12–18 inches
Zone3a – 9b
Direct sow
Seasonal tasks
summer
watchCheck for aphids on new growth; rinse off with water if found.
cutHarvest leaves and stem tips just before flowering for peak flavor.
cutCut whole stems for drying; hang in small bundles in a dry, shaded spot.
fall
watchLet a few plants flower and set seed if you want self-sowing next year.
Common problems

Powdery mildew

Symptoms

White or grey powdery coating on leaves — usually starting on older growth in humid conditions or when nights cool.

Treatment

Improve air circulation by thinning plants. Apply neem oil or potassium bicarbonate spray at first sign. Avoid overhead watering.

Aphids

Symptoms

Clusters of small soft insects on new growth and flower buds.

Treatment

Knock off with a strong jet of water. Ladybirds and lacewings are natural predators. Insecticidal soap as last resort.

Damping Off

Symptoms

Seedlings collapse at the soil line with thin, water-soaked stems; seeds may fail to emerge or rot before sprouting.

Treatment

Sow in well-draining mix, avoid overwatering, and ensure good airflow. Remove affected seedlings and let the surface dry between waterings.

Thyme Root Rot

Symptoms

Stems blacken at the base, foliage yellows and wilts, and roots turn brown and mushy. Common in heavy or poorly drained soil.

Treatment

Remove affected plants and avoid replanting thyme in the same spot. Improve drainage with grit or raised beds, and water only when soil is dry.